the nurse is assisting in the care of a client during surgery. the nurse will be prepared to administer which drug if the client develops malignant hyperthermia?

Answer :

Dantrolene sodium is the drug that helps the client to develop malignant hyperthermia.

  • A severe reaction to some anaesthetic medications is malignant hyperthermia. A dangerously high body temperature, tight muscles or spasms, a quick heartbeat, and other symptoms are frequently present in this severe reaction.
  • Malignant hyperthermia-related consequences might be lethal if they are not promptly treated.
  • The gene that increases your risk of developing malignant hyperthermia is often inherited, but it can occasionally arise as the result of a chance genetic mutation. You can find out if you have a gene that's affected by testing genetically. The name of this inherited condition is malignant hyperthermia susceptibility (MHS).
  • When you have MHS, a genetic illness brought on by a gene alteration, you may experience malignant hyperthermia (mutation). When you are exposed to specific anaesthetic medicines that cause a response, the damaged gene increases your risk of developing malignant hyperthermia.
  • Most frequently, the affected gene is inherited, typically from one parent who also carries it. Less frequently, the damaged gene arises from a chance gene alteration rather than being inherited.

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