The Supreme Court decision in Plessy v. Ferguson was significant because it essentially confirmed the constitutionality of racial segregation.
For more than 50 years, it served as a guiding legal precedent, that prevents constitutional challenges to racial segregation, until it was finally invalidated by the U.S. Supreme Court in Brownv.
A significant 1896 ruling by the U.S. Supreme Court which is known as Plessy v. Ferguson it established that racial segregation as constitutional under the "separate but equal" principle.
The incident that gave rise to the case occurred in 1892 when Homer Plessy, an African American train passenger, refused to sit in a car which was designed for Black people.
The Supreme Court found that a legislation that "implies only a juridical distinction" between white people and Black people was not unconstitutional, thereby rejecting Plessy's claim that his constitutional rights were violated.
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