Answer :
Statements 2, 3, and 4 are true and apply to homologous chromosomes.
The homologous chromosome is a set of chromosome pairs containing one chromosome from the father and one chromosome from the mother. The genes are located on the chromosome and are found in pairs. These genes contain genetic information and are found in the same location.
The allele is nothing but a variant form of a gene found in pairs. They can be the same or different. Alleles for each trait are different and located in different positions on the chromosome. The characteristic of diploid organisms is the presence of two sets of homologous chromosomes to carry genetic information from the father and mother.
Therefore, statements 2, 3, and 4 are all correct options.
The complete question is -
What is true of homologous chromosomes? Check all that apply.
1. Identical alleles are carried in the same location on homologues
2. One homologue is from the individual's father, the other is from the mother.
3. Homologous chromosomes are characteristic of diploid organisms.
4. Information for the same trait is carried in the same location on homologues.
To know more about homologous chromosomes:
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