Answer :
- The type of software that instructs the computer how to run applications and controls the display/keyboard is called an operating system.
- A computer with a microprocessor and a central processing unit (CPU) is called a personal computer (PC).
- A computer program is a series of instructions or commands that a computer follows in order to perform a specific task. Computer programs are used to create software.
- The central processing unit (CPU) is the brain of the computer, responsible for executing instructions and carrying out operations. It is typically located on the computer's motherboard inside the computer case.
- Some common uses of the CPU include:
- Running operating systems and applications, such as web browsers, word processors, and games.
- Performing calculations and data processing for scientific and engineering applications.
- Controlling robots and other devices in manufacturing and automation.
- Processing and analyzing large amounts of data, such as in big data and machine learning applications.
- Providing the computing power for cloud computing and distributed computing systems.
The CPU has several functions, including:
- Interpreting and executing instructions from computer programs.
- Processing data, such as performing calculations and comparisons.
- Controlling the computer's memory and input/output (I/O) devices.
- Managing the computer's resources, such as the central processing unit itself and other hardware components.
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