Answer :
Interest rates and bond prices are negatively correlated. The appropriate response to the given question is option (b).
Define bonds.
According to the rules, a bond's principle and interest must be repaid at the bond's maturity date by the issuer, who owes the holder a debt. Bonds are a type of security used in finance.
An interest rate is a fee that a lender assesses to a borrower; it is calculated as a percentage of the principal, or the loaned amount. The annual percentage rate, or APR, is typically used to express the interest rate on a loan (APR).
Bond prices rise when interest rates are high and fall when they are low.
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