Answer :
The shot's kinetic energy decreases as its mass decreases, allowing it to travel farther.
What is kinetic energy?
Kinetic energy is the term used in physics to describe the force that a moving item has. It is described as the amount of effort necessary to accelerate anybody with a particular mass from rest to a given velocity. Except variations in speed, the body retains the kinetic energy it gains during acceleration.
These throw differ from one another because when the shot's mass lowers, its velocity rises and the shot travels farther. The competitor first launches a shot that travels 40 feet with a 16-pound weight or mass.
While in the second throw, the athlete uses a shot weighing 12 pounds, which also travels 50 feet. So because the second throw's mass is lower, and also the athlete is able to throw the shot farther with less effort, the second shot has much more kinetic energy and travels much further because of its higher velocity.
As a result, we can draw the conclusion that a shot's mass should be lowered to increase its distance traveled.
To know more about Kinetic energy:
https://brainly.com/question/26472013
#SPJ1