Answer :
The electronic configuration of the neutral atom of titanium is =
⇒ [tex]1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{6}4s^{2}3d^{2}[/tex]
According to the question we need to draw the electron configuration of the titanium neutral atom,
First, let us study the concept of electron configuration.
Electron Configuration -
- When the electrons are arranged in the atomic orbitals then the phenomenon is called electron configuration.
- It shows the number of electrons.
- Unlike the orbital system, it does not show information on the spin of electrons.
We will be deriving the electron configuration of titanium with the help of an orbital diagram.
Orbital Diagram -
- Representation of the arrangement of electrons in the atom's orbit.
- It represents electrons in the arrow form.
- It also tells about the spin of the electrons.
For the filling of the electrons to derive the electron configuration of the Titanium atom we will be using the Aufbau principle -
Refer to the attached file that indicates the orbital diagram for the titanium neutral atom,
The filling of the electrons will be in the order -
⇒ 1s < 2s < 2p < 3s < 3p < 4s < 3d < 4p < 5s < 4d < 5p < 6s < 4f < 5d < 6p < 7s < 5f < 6d < 7p
Now if we talk about the titanium neutral atom it has a total of 22 electrons,
Therefore, according to the given figure, the electron configuration of the Titanium neutral atom is = [tex]1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{6}4s^{2}3d^{2}[/tex]
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