a nurse is caring for a client who is receiving morphine via a patient controlled analgesia (pca) pump. when assessing the client, she notes that his respiratory rate is 4. what should the nurse do first?

For patients receiving PCA, monitoring guidelines should be devised. Every four hours, at the absolute least, the patient's level of pain, level of awareness, vital signs, and rate and quality of respirations should be assessed.

What is patient controlled analgesia (pca) ?

Patient-controlled analgesia refers to any method that enables a person experiencing pain to self-administer painkillers. The scheduling of the infusion is up to the physician. If the device is programmed and working as intended, it is unlikely to provide a medication overdose.

Even if there are other drugs available, morphine is still the primary treatment for intravenous PCA. The two most common applications for local anaesthetics are epidural catheter PCA and indwelling nerve catheter. The medications in question are sodium channel blockers.

Following surgery, PCA can be used in hospitals to lessen discomfort. Its use may also be advantageous for painful conditions like pancreatitis or sickle cell disease.

Learn more about Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) here:

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