Answer :
INFORMATION:
We know that:
- An intravenous solution has a concentration of glucose equal to 0.312 M
And we must find the volume of solution needed to deliver 0.078 moles of glucose to the patient
STEP BY STEP EXPLANATION:
To find it, we need to use the formula of Molarity (concentration)
[tex]Molarity=\frac{moles\text{ of solute}}{Liters\text{ of solution}}[/tex]Is given that,
- Molarity = 0.312 M = 0.312 mol/L
- moles of solute = 0.078 mol
Now, replacing in the formula
[tex]0.312\frac{mol}{L}=\frac{0.078mol}{Liters\text{ of solution}}[/tex]Then, solving for liters of solution
[tex]Liters\text{ of solution}=\frac{0.078mol}{0.312\frac{mol}{L}}=0.25L[/tex]Finally, since we need the volu