Find the maximum point of the function y = –(x + 4)2 + 2.

Find The Maximum Point Of The Function Y X 42 2 class=

Answer :

Solution:

Given:

[tex]y=-\left(x+4\right)^2+2[/tex]

To determine the maximum point of the function,

step 1: Take the first derivative of the function.

[tex]y^{\prime}=-2x-8[/tex]

Step 2: Find the critical point of the function.

At the critical point, y' equals zero.

Thus,

[tex]\begin{gathered} -2x-8=0 \\ add\text{ 8 to both sides,} \\ -2x-8+8=0+8 \\ \Rightarrow-2x=8 \\ divide\text{ both sides by -2} \\ \frac{-2x}{-2}=\frac{8}{-2} \\ \Rightarrow x=-4 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Step 3: Take the second derivative of the function.

Thus, we have

[tex]y^{\prime}^{\prime}=-2[/tex]

Since y'' is less than zero, it implies that there's a maximum value/point.

step 4:: Evaluate the maximum value of y.

This gives:

[tex]\begin{gathered} y=-(x+2)^2+2 \\ where\text{ x=-4} \\ y=-(-4+4)^2+2=2 \\ \Rightarrow y=2 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Hence, the maximum point of the function is

[tex](-4,2)[/tex]

The correct option is

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