Answer :
Data
• 1990: 142 million people.
,• 2010: 137 million people.
Procedure
0. We have to know the difference between the populations:
[tex]142-137=5[/tex]This is 5 million people decrease during that period.
2. Calculating the percentage decrease (p):
[tex]p=\frac{\text{difference}}{original\text{ amount}}\times100[/tex]• Replacing the values:
[tex]p=\frac{5}{142}\times100[/tex]• Simplifying:
[tex]p\approx0.0352\times100[/tex][tex]p\approx3.52[/tex]Answer: 3.52%