A gas is in a flexible container (volume can change but no gas can escape) at constant pressure. If 1 liter of gas at 300 K is cooled to 100 K (and assuming that it does not condense to a liquid!), what is the volume (in liters) of the gas at 100 K?

Answer :

The volume of the gas at 100K If 1 liter of gas at 300 K is cooled to 100K is 0.33L.

How to calculate volume?

The volume of a gas can be calculated using the following formula:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Where;

  • V1 = initial volume
  • V2 = final volume
  • T1 = initial temperature
  • T2 = final temperature

According to this question, a gas is in a flexible container. If 1 liter of gas at 300K is cooled to 100K. The volume of the gas is calculated as follows:

1/300 = V2/100

100 × 1 = 300V2

100 = 300V2

V2 = 100/300

V2 = 0.33L

Therefore, the volume of the gas at 100K If 1 liter of gas at 300 K is cooled to 100K is 0.33L.

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