Today, federal laws are enacted by Congress, enforced by the President, and interpreted by the Supreme Court. This is similar to which philosopher’s ideals of government?

A. Smith
B. Montesquieu
C. Aristotle
D. Machiavelli


Answer :

Today, federal laws are enacted by Congress, enforced by the President, and interpreted by the Supreme Court. This is similar to Montesquieu's ideals of government

This is further explained below.

What are Montesquieu's ideals of government?

Generally, Congress is responsible for passing laws, the President is in charge of enforcing those laws, and the Supreme Court is in charge of interpreting those laws. This is comparable to the concepts of governance that Montesquieu espoused.

In conclusion, Montesquieu came to the conclusion that the optimum form of government was one in which the legislative, executive and judicial authorities were independent of one another and held each other in check to ensure that none of the branches were too dominant.

He was of the opinion that consolidating these powers, as had been done under Louis XIV, would inevitably result in a dictatorship.

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