Answer :
The rate of the slower cyclist is 16 mph while the rate of the faster cyclist is 21 mph.
How to calculate the rate of speed?
let us assume the following;
x = rate of slower cyclist
x + 5 = rate of faster cyclist
We know that formula for distance is;
distance = travel time*rate
Thus;
2x + 2(x + 5) = 74
Since the two cyclists are a distance of 74 miles apart after a time 2 hours. Thus;
2x + 2x + 10 = 74
4x + 10 = 74
4x = 74 - 10
4x = 64
x = 64/4
x = 16
Rate of faster cyclist = 16 + 5 = 21 mph
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