Answer :
Liberation Theory asserted that Freedom is not a “gift” to be bestowed upon by the oppressor.The oppressed are the ones who must liberate themselves. Thus correct option is 4th.
What is Liberation?
Liberation refers to the act of setting free from the barriers or any kind of the imprisonment. It is providing the equal rights and opportunity to the people.
According to liberation theory, freedom is not a "gift" that the oppressor may give to the oppressed. It is up to the downtrodden to free themselves.
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