Answer :
The vertical and the horizontal component of the velocity are 216.51 m/s and 125 m/s respectively.
What is velocity ?
Velocity is the rate of change of displacement.
To calculate the horizontal component of the projectile we use the formula below.
Formula:
- Vx = Vcos∅........... Equation 1
Where:
- Vx = Horizontal velocity of the projectile
- V = Velocity of the projectile
- ∅ = Angle of the projectile
From the question,
Given:
- V = 250 m/s
- ∅ = 60°
Substitute these values into equation 1
- Vx = 250(cos60°)
- Vx = 125 m/s
Similarly, to calculate the vertical velocity, we use the formula below
- Vy = Vsin∅................. Equation 2
Where:
- Vy = Vertical component of the velocity.
Also Substitute the values into equation 2
- Vy = 250(sin60°)
- Vy = 216.51 m/s
Hence, the vertical and the horizontal component of the velocity are 216.51 m/s and 125 m/s respectively.
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