Answer :
Taking into account the definition of molarity, the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.2 mol sucrose in enough water to make a 100 mL solution is 2 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].
Definition of molarity
Molar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.
The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:
[tex]molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}[/tex]
Molarity is expressed in units [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].
Molarity in this case
In this case, you have:
- number of moles= 0.2 moles
- volume= 100 mL= 0.1 L
Replacing in the definition of molarity:
[tex]molarity=\frac{0.2 mole}{0.1 L}[/tex]
Solving:
molarity= 2 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]
Finally, the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.2 mol sucrose in enough water to make a 100 mL solution is 2 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].
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