The difference in ATP yield per glucose molecule between the malate-aspartate shuttle and the glycerophosphate shuttle is 6 ATP molecules.
ATP is the energy molecule used by cells for metabolic activities.
ATP in full means Adenosine triphosphate.
The malate-aspartate shuttle and the glycerophosphate shuttle are shuttle systems by which reducing molecules are channelled to the electron transport chain for ATP synthesis.
The malate-aspartate shuttle produces 38 net ATP molecules per glucose molecule.
The glycerophosphate shuttle produces 32 net ATP molecules per glucose molecule.
Therefore, the difference in ATP yield per glucose molecule between the malate-aspartate shuttle and the glycerophosphate shuttle is 6 ATP molecules.
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