Answer :
The good option to multiply the top equation by is -4
REASON :-
This is because, when we solve the equations, in the left side of first equation :-
☆ -2 can be multiplied by -4 to get the value 8 on the left side of second equation.
☆ This can help in easier elimination in the given set of equations.
■ The process is to be done as per the given below way :
[tex] (-4)×-2x - 5y = -1 \\ 8x + 4y = 16[/tex]
[tex] = > ( - 4 \times - 2)x - 5y = -1 \\ 8x + 4y = 16[/tex]
[tex] = > 8x - 5y = -1 \\ 8x + 4y = 16[/tex]
Now the 8x on both equations can be cut.