Answer :
It should be noted that the mean and the standard deviation of the data given in will be 4.26 and 1.1011 respectively.
How to solve the mean.
From the complete information, the mean will be calculated as:
= (0.02 × 1) + (0.09 × 2) + (0.12 × 3) + (0.15 × 4) + (0.62 × 5)
E(X) = 4.26
The standard deviation will be calculated thus:
E(X²) = (0.02 × 1²) + (0.09 × 2²) + (0.12 × 3²) + (0.15 × 4²) + (0.62 × 5²)
E(X²) = 19.36
The standard deviation will then be the difference between the square root of 19.36 and 4.26². This will be 1.1011.
The expected profit of the company will be:
= 0.75 × E(X)
= 0.75 × 4.26
= $3.20
The mean of the total number of binders purchased will be:
= 4.26 + 2.74 = 7
The standard deviation will be 1.6658.
Lastly, the total expected profit will be:
= 0.75E(X) + 1.45E(Y)
= 0.75(4.26) + 1.45(2.74)
= 3.195 + 3.973
= 71.68
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