Answer :
The number of surveyed nurses that were health club members or were smokers is 316.
- Let the total number of nurses be 600 nurses
- n(U) = 600
- Let H be health club members, n(H) = 427
- Let S be smokers, n(S) = 325
If 245 of the health club members were smokers, then n(HnS) = 245 members.
The number of surveyed nurses that were health club members or were smokers = 600 - [(427 - 325) + (427-245)].
The number of surveyed nurses that were health club members or were smokers = 600 - (102+182) = 600 - 284.
The number of surveyed nurses that were health club members or were smokers is 316.
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