Answer :
Mitochondria are the energy centers of the cell. This organelle creates a proton gradient across its inner membrane in order to synthesize ATP.
- The purpose of the inner mitochondrial membrane is to produce ENERGY for the cell in the form of ATP.
- Mitochondria have an inner membrane that is used during the oxidative phosphorylation stage of cellular respiration to create an electrochemical proton (H+) gradient.
- Subsequently, this proton gradient is then used to create ATP (the energy coin of the cell) from ADP and phosphate by using ATP synthetases localized in the inner mitochondrial membrane.
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