A political analyst wanted to see whether there is an association between political affiliation and where a person lives. The analyst took a random sample of 1,250 people in a state and asked them which political party they were affiliated with and what county they lived in. The following are the hypotheses the analyst tested.
H0: There is no association between party affiliation and the county in which a person lives.
Ha: There is an association between party affiliation and the county in which a person lives.
The chi-square test statistic and p-value of the hypothesis test were 19.78 and 0.003 respectively. Which of the following conclusions should be made about political affiliation and where a person lives?
A) There is convincing statistical evidence to suggest that political affiliation and where a person lives are independent.
B) There is convincing statistical evidence to suggest that political affiliation and where a person lives are dependent.
C) There is convincing statistical evidence to prove that political affiliation and where a person lives are dependent.
D) There is not convincing statistical evidence to suggest that political affiliation and where a person lives are independent.
E) There is not convincing statistical evidence to suggest that political affiliation and where a person lives are dependent.

Chi square test value is greater than the p-value which suggest that we can reject the null hypothesis and there is strong evidence supporting the statement of alternative hypothesis.

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BHOOPENDRASISODIYA34GO BHOOPENDRASISODIYA34GO · Answer 2

The conclusions, made for political affiliation, that there is convincing statistical evidence to suggest that political affiliation and where a person lives are dependent.

What is random sample?

Random sample is the way to choose a number or sample in such a manner that each of the sample of the group has an equal probability to be chosen.

The analyst took a random sample of 1,250 people in a state. The following are the hypotheses the analyst tested-

H0: There is no association between party affiliation and the county in which a person lives.

Ha: There is an association between party affiliation and the county in which a person lives.

The chi-square test statistic and p-value of the hypothesis test were 19.78 and 0.003 respectively.

The value of chi square is greater than p-value as,

[tex]19.78 > 0.003[/tex]

Therefore, the null hypothesis can be rejected. There is an association between party affiliation and the county in which a person lives.

Hence, the conclusions, made for political affiliation, that there are convincing statistical evidence to suggest that political affiliation and where a person lives are dependent.

Learn more about the random sample here;

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