Answer :
The two narrative techniques the writer used in this excerpt are reflection and description.
- Reflective narration refers to a type of narration which allows writers have a flashback on events and situations that changed their lives. This helps writers analyse the changes that have occurred in their lives and also learn from it.
- Descriptive narration is used to explain vividly what the writer portrays about a person, thing or place. This will help the audience the topic and have a better understanding of the writer.
Therefore, the writer has used reflective narration to explain how Andres thinking and descriptive narration to describe Andres environment.
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